Desert Fire Ant vs Lesser Citronella Ant

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Desert Fire Ant Lesser Citronella Ant
Scientific Name Solenopsis aurea Lasius claviger
Order Hymenoptera Hymenoptera
Family Formicidae Formicidae
Size 2-6 mm 3-4 mm
Habitat Deserts & Drylands Orchards
Diet Carrion Feeders Root Feeders
Regions North America Eastern North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Desert Fire Ant

A golden-colored fire ant native to the deserts of the American Southwest. It builds inconspicuous nests in sandy soil and forages for insects.

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Did You Know?

Unlike its notorious invasive cousin, it is docile and rarely stings unless its nest is directly disturbed.

Lesser Citronella Ant

A small yellow subterranean ant closely related to the larger citronella ant. It produces a citrus scent and lives in deep soil nests tending root aphids.

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Did You Know?

Citronella ants are obligate herders whose survival depends entirely on their symbiotic relationship with underground aphids.