Dicyrtomina Springtail vs Vegetable Caterpillar

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Dicyrtomina Springtail Vegetable Caterpillar
Scientific Name Dicyrtomina minuta Ophiocordyceps robertsii
Order Collembola Lepidoptera
Family Dicyrtomidae Hepialidae
Size 1.5-2.5 mm 50-100 mm (caterpillar plus fungal stalk)
Habitat Underground Underground
Diet Detritivores Fungus Feeders
Regions Europe Oceania (New Zealand)
Conservation Not Evaluated Least Concern

Dicyrtomina Springtail

A beautifully patterned globular springtail found in leaf litter across Europe. It has a marbled brown and yellow appearance.

💡

Did You Know?

Under magnification, this springtail reveals intricate mosaic patterns that make it one of the most beautiful soil animals.

Vegetable Caterpillar

The host of this relationship is the caterpillar of the native moth Aenetus virescens, parasitized by the endemic Cordyceps fungus. The fungus invades and mummifies the caterpillar underground, then sends a fruiting body to the surface. It was known to Maori as awhato.

💡

Did You Know?

Maori prized the vegetable caterpillar as a pigment source, grinding the fungus-caterpillar combination to produce a blue-black tattoo ink.