Dingy Arctic Fritillary vs African Bush Brown Butterfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Dingy Arctic Fritillary African Bush Brown Butterfly
Scientific Name Boloria improba Bicyclus anynana
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Nymphalidae Nymphalidae
Size 26-32 mm wingspan 35-45 mm wingspan
Habitat Tundra & Arctic Grasslands
Diet Omnivores Fruit Feeders
Regions Arctic Scandinavia, Svalbard, Arctic Russia, Alaska, Canadian Arctic East Africa (Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda)
Conservation Near Threatened Least Concern

Dingy Arctic Fritillary

One of the smallest Arctic fritillaries with dull orange-brown wings and dark markings. The underside is mottled brown and gray with a mossy, cryptic appearance. It has a weak, fluttering flight close to the ground.

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Did You Know?

This butterfly is so rare and localized that some populations consist of fewer than 100 individuals on isolated mountain summits.

African Bush Brown Butterfly

A small brown butterfly with prominent eyespots on the wing undersides that vary seasonally. Wet season forms have large conspicuous eyespots while dry season forms have reduced markings.

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Did You Know?

It is one of the most studied butterflies in evolutionary developmental biology, used extensively as a model for understanding how eyespot patterns evolve.