Douglas-fir Timema vs Japanese Earwig

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Douglas-fir Timema Japanese Earwig
Scientific Name Timema douglasi Anechura harmandi
Order Phasmatodea Dermaptera
Family Timematidae Forficulidae
Size 1.5-2 cm 12-18 mm
Habitat Forests Mountains
Diet Herbivores Herbivores
Regions United States (Oregon), United States (Northern California) Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Douglas-fir Timema

A parthenogenetic timema that feeds on old-growth Douglas fir. All-female populations can occasionally cause noticeable defoliation.

💡

Did You Know?

It reproduces entirely without males and can reach outbreak densities that defoliate old-growth Douglas fir trees.

Japanese Earwig

A montane earwig found in the mountains of Japan, known for extreme maternal care. Females guard eggs and first-instar nymphs in burrows under stones.

💡

Did You Know?

Japanese earwig mothers sacrifice their own bodies as food for their young — the nymphs consume the mother after she dies.