Ear Moth vs Small Heath Butterfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Ear Moth Small Heath Butterfly
Scientific Name Amphipoea oculea Coenonympha pamphilus
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Noctuidae Nymphalidae
Size 24-32 mm wingspan 26-33 mm wingspan
Habitat Wetlands Grasslands
Diet Herbivores Nectar Feeders
Regions Europe Europe, North Africa, Western Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Ear Moth

A small brown moth whose larvae bore inside grass and rush stems. Very variable in appearance. Part of a species complex requiring dissection for certain identification.

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Did You Know?

Named for its ear-shaped wing stigma, though the marking is so variable it's often hard to see.

Small Heath Butterfly

A small, plain orange-brown butterfly that always rests with its wings closed. It is one of the most widespread grassland butterflies in Europe.

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Did You Know?

It never opens its wings when at rest, always keeping the underwing eyespot visible as a predator deflection.