Emperor Gum Moth vs Long-winged Fungus Gnat
Side-by-side species comparison
| Attribute | Emperor Gum Moth | Long-winged Fungus Gnat |
|---|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Opodiphthera eucalypti | Macrocera stigma |
| Order | Lepidoptera | Diptera |
| Family | Saturniidae | Mycetophilidae |
| Size | 100-150 mm wingspan | 5-8 mm |
| Habitat | Woodlands | Woodlands |
| Diet | Predators | Predators |
| Regions | Australia, Oceania | Europe |
| Conservation | Least Concern | Least Concern |
Emperor Gum Moth
A large and attractive native moth with prominent eyespots on each wing that serve as a startle defence against predators. It is one of the largest moths in southern Australia.
Did You Know?
The large eyespots on its wings are thought to mimic the eyes of an owl, frightening away potential bird predators.
Long-winged Fungus Gnat
A delicate fungus gnat with unusually long antennae and slender patterned wings. It is often found in shaded damp woodland where it hunts small insects.
Did You Know?
Some Macrocera species have bioluminescent larvae, though less spectacularly than the cave glowworms.