Emperor Swallowtail vs Spoonwing Lacewing

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Emperor Swallowtail Spoonwing Lacewing
Scientific Name Papilio ophidicephalus Nemoptera bipennis
Order Lepidoptera Neuroptera
Family Papilionidae Nemopteridae
Size 100-130 mm wingspan 20-28 mm body
Habitat Beaches & Coastal Grasslands
Diet Nectar Feeders Nectar Feeders
Regions Southern Africa, East Africa Europe
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Emperor Swallowtail

South Africa's largest butterfly with bold black and yellow-green markings. Its caterpillar mimics a bird dropping in early instars.

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Did You Know?

The caterpillar's head bears false eyespots that make it resemble a small snake to deter predators.

Spoonwing Lacewing

A graceful insect with spatula-shaped hindwing extensions, giving it an ethereal appearance in flight. Common in Iberian Peninsula grasslands.

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Did You Know?

The spoon-shaped hindwings create an unusual fluttering flight pattern that makes the insect difficult for predators to track.