European Hangingfly vs Northern Snow Scorpionfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute European Hangingfly Northern Snow Scorpionfly
Scientific Name Bittacus italicus Boreus westwoodi
Order Mecoptera Mecoptera
Family Bittacidae Boreidae
Size 18-25 mm 3-4 mm
Habitat Grasslands Forests
Diet Predators Omnivores
Regions Europe Northern Europe, Scandinavia, Finland, northern Russia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

European Hangingfly

A delicate predatory insect with long legs that hangs from grass stems and snatches prey with its prehensile hind tarsi. Found in Mediterranean grasslands.

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Did You Know?

The prehensile hind tarsi of hangingflies can close like a jackknife, trapping prey in a fraction of a second.

Northern Snow Scorpionfly

A small, dark, flightless scorpionfly that appears on snow in late autumn and early winter. It is glossy black-brown with elongated mouthparts for feeding on mosses. Females have a prominent pointed ovipositor.

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Did You Know?

Despite being wingless, this insect can jump short distances using its powerful hind legs to move quickly across snow.