European Malaria Mosquito vs Cinnamon Bug

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute European Malaria Mosquito Cinnamon Bug
Scientific Name Anopheles atroparvus Corizus hyoscyami
Order Diptera Hemiptera
Family Culicidae Rhopalidae
Size 4-6 mm 7-10 mm
Habitat Beaches & Coastal Beaches & Coastal
Diet Blood Feeders Seed Feeders
Regions Western and Northern Europe Europe, Western Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

European Malaria Mosquito

A medium-sized Anopheles mosquito that was the principal malaria vector in northern Europe before the disease was eliminated. It breeds in brackish coastal marshes and freshwater habitats. It still exists throughout Europe and is considered a risk for malaria reintroduction with climate change.

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Did You Know?

This mosquito transmitted malaria in England until the early 20th century, including in the marshlands of Kent where malaria was called 'marsh fever'.

Cinnamon Bug

A bright red-and-black scentless plant bug that mimics fire bugs and other aposematic insects. Despite its warning coloration, it is harmless and feeds on the seeds of various weedy plants.

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Did You Know?

It is often mistaken for the unrelated fire bug due to its similar red-and-black pattern, a likely case of Mullerian mimicry.