Exploding Termite vs Baldani Cave Springtail

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Exploding Termite Baldani Cave Springtail
Scientific Name Neocapritermes taracua Protaphorura baldanii
Order Blattodea Collembola
Family Termitidae Onychiuridae
Size 4-6 mm 0.8-1.2 mm
Habitat Caves Caves
Diet Omnivores Detritivores
Regions French Guiana, northern South America Italy
Conservation Least Concern Data Deficient

Exploding Termite

A soil-feeding termite from French Guiana known for workers that carry backpack-like pouches of toxic crystals. When attacked, older workers rupture these pouches to release a sticky, toxic substance. This is the first documented case of worker autothysis in termites.

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Did You Know?

Older workers develop blue crystal backpacks on their abdomens that become more toxic with age, essentially turning elderly workers into walking chemical weapons.

Baldani Cave Springtail

A cave-adapted springtail from Italy with no pigmentation and no functional eyes. It was recently described as new to science from Italian caves.

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Did You Know?

It belongs to one of the most species-rich genera of blind springtails.