Exploding Termite vs Rock Caddisfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Exploding Termite Rock Caddisfly
Scientific Name Neocapritermes taracua Goera calcarata
Order Blattodea Trichoptera
Family Termitidae Goeridae
Size 4-6 mm 8-12 mm
Habitat Caves Rivers & Streams
Diet Omnivores Omnivores
Regions French Guiana, northern South America Europe
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Exploding Termite

A soil-feeding termite from French Guiana known for workers that carry backpack-like pouches of toxic crystals. When attacked, older workers rupture these pouches to release a sticky, toxic substance. This is the first documented case of worker autothysis in termites.

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Did You Know?

Older workers develop blue crystal backpacks on their abdomens that become more toxic with age, essentially turning elderly workers into walking chemical weapons.

Rock Caddisfly

A caddisfly of limestone streams whose cases incorporate calcareous sand grains and pebble ballast. Larvae scrape algae from rock surfaces.

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Did You Know?

The calcareous case material provides partial camouflage against the pale limestone streambed.