Eye Gnat vs Old World Screwworm

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Eye Gnat Old World Screwworm
Scientific Name Liohippelates pusio Chrysomya bezziana
Order Diptera Diptera
Family Chloropidae Calliphoridae
Size 1.5-2.5 mm 8-11 mm
Habitat Farmland Forests
Diet Nectar Feeders Parasites
Regions Southern United States, Central America, Caribbean Sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia, Southeast Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Eye Gnat

A tiny, shiny black fly attracted to eye and wound secretions of humans and animals. It is a suspected mechanical vector of bacterial conjunctivitis and yaws in tropical regions. Its persistent swarming around the face makes it an extremely annoying pest in agricultural areas.

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Did You Know?

These flies are so strongly attracted to eye secretions that they will persistently return to a person's face even after being brushed away dozens of times.

Old World Screwworm

An obligate wound parasite of mammals found across Africa and Asia. Larvae invade wounds and feed on living tissue causing severe myiasis.

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Did You Know?

Unlike the New World screwworm, no sterile insect program has yet successfully eradicated this species.