Eyed Hawk-moth vs Mountain Fritillary

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Eyed Hawk-moth Mountain Fritillary
Scientific Name Smerinthus ocellatus Boloria napaea
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Sphingidae Nymphalidae
Size 70-95 mm wingspan 30-38 mm wingspan
Habitat Rivers & Streams Meadows
Diet Predators Nectar Feeders
Regions Europe, temperate Asia Alps, Scandinavia, Rocky Mountains
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Eyed Hawk-moth

A large hawk-moth with cryptic brown forewings that conceal vivid blue and black eyespots on the hindwings. When startled, it flashes its eyespots to frighten predators.

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Did You Know?

The flash of its eyespots has been shown experimentally to startle birds into abandoning their attack.

Mountain Fritillary

A small fritillary with rich orange-brown wings marked with black spots. It occurs in damp alpine meadows alongside streams.

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Did You Know?

Males patrol stream corridors searching for freshly emerged females.