Face Fly vs Eye Gnat

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Face Fly Eye Gnat
Scientific Name Musca autumnalis Liohippelates pusio
Order Diptera Diptera
Family Muscidae Chloropidae
Size 7-8 mm 1.5-2.5 mm
Habitat Farmland Farmland
Diet Omnivores Nectar Feeders
Regions Europe, North America Southern United States, Central America, Caribbean
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Face Fly

A non-biting muscid fly that feeds on secretions around the eyes and nose of cattle. It is a mechanical vector of the cattle pinkeye pathogen Moraxella bovis.

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Did You Know?

It enters homes in large numbers each autumn to overwinter, hence the name autumnalis.

Eye Gnat

A tiny, shiny black fly attracted to eye and wound secretions of humans and animals. It is a suspected mechanical vector of bacterial conjunctivitis and yaws in tropical regions. Its persistent swarming around the face makes it an extremely annoying pest in agricultural areas.

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Did You Know?

These flies are so strongly attracted to eye secretions that they will persistently return to a person's face even after being brushed away dozens of times.