Farmyard Midge vs Narrow-banded Hoverfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Farmyard Midge Narrow-banded Hoverfly
Scientific Name Culicoides nubeculosus Meliscaeva auricollis
Order Diptera Diptera
Family Ceratopogonidae Syrphidae
Size 2 mm 7-10 mm
Habitat Farmland Underground
Diet Dung Feeders Nectar Feeders
Regions Europe Europe, Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Farmyard Midge

A tiny biting midge that breeds in mud contaminated by dung or sewage. Adults suck blood from horses and cattle. Can transmit bluetongue virus and African horse sickness.

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Did You Know?

Despite being only 2mm long, it is the primary vector of bluetongue virus, a devastating livestock disease.

Narrow-banded Hoverfly

A small hoverfly with narrow yellow crescent markings on a dark abdomen. It is among the first hoverflies to appear in spring.

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Did You Know?

Adults can be seen flying as early as February in mild winters.