Fatal Metalmark vs Japanese Giant Silkmoth

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Fatal Metalmark Japanese Giant Silkmoth
Scientific Name Calephelis nemesis Saturnia japonica
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Riodinidae Saturniidae
Size 18-25 mm wingspan 85-120 mm wingspan
Habitat Rivers & Streams Mountains
Diet Nectar Feeders Omnivores
Regions Southwestern United States, Mexico Japan
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Fatal Metalmark

A tiny dark brown butterfly with fine metallic silver lines across the wings and minute checkered fringes. Despite its ominous name, it is a harmless nectar feeder.

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Did You Know?

The name 'nemesis' refers to the Greek goddess of retribution, though the reason for this dramatic name is unclear.

Japanese Giant Silkmoth

A large reddish-brown moth with prominent eyespots on all four wings. It is endemic to Japan and closely related to the European Emperor Moth.

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Did You Know?

It is considered a harbinger of spring in rural Japan, where it is called 'kusu-san'.