Fever Fly vs Crotch's Bumblebee

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Fever Fly Crotch's Bumblebee
Scientific Name Dilophus febrilis Bombus crotchii
Order Diptera Hymenoptera
Family Bibionidae Apidae
Size 5-7 mm 10-16 mm
Habitat Farmland Heathland
Diet Nectar Feeders Nectar Feeders
Regions Europe, Asia California, western USA
Conservation Least Concern Endangered

Fever Fly

A small, shiny black march fly with spiny front tibiae used for digging. It was once believed to cause fevers in humans, hence its common name, though it is completely harmless.

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Did You Know?

Its spiny front legs are used by females to dig into soil for egg-laying, an unusual adaptation among flies.

Crotch's Bumblebee

A western North American bumblebee that has declined by over 90% from its historical range. Once common in California's Central Valley. Threatened by pesticides and habitat loss.

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Did You Know?

Has vanished from most of California's agricultural Central Valley where it was once the dominant bumblebee.