Fig Longhorn vs Jade-headed Buffalo Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Fig Longhorn Jade-headed Buffalo Beetle
Scientific Name Pelargoderus bipunctatus Trypoxylus dichotomus
Order Coleoptera Coleoptera
Family Cerambycidae Scarabaeidae
Size 25-40 mm 40-85 mm
Habitat Woodlands Grasslands
Diet Wood Feeders Wood Feeders
Regions East Africa, Southern Africa Southeast Asia (Thailand, Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar) and East Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Fig Longhorn

A large African cerambycid with a yellowish-brown body and two conspicuous dark spots on the pronotum. It breeds in fig trees and other Moraceae in savanna woodlands. Adults are nocturnal and powerful fliers.

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Did You Know?

Large emergence holes in fig tree trunks made by this beetle are later used as nesting cavities by small birds.

Jade-headed Buffalo Beetle

A large rhinoceros beetle with a glossy dark brown to black body. Males sport a long, forked cephalic horn and a shorter thoracic horn. The horn fork resembles a tuning fork.

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Did You Know?

In Japan and parts of Southeast Asia, these beetles are popular pets sold in department stores and convenience stores during summer months.