Flat-footed Scuttle Fly vs Longipalpis Sandfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Flat-footed Scuttle Fly Longipalpis Sandfly
Scientific Name Metopina oligoneura Lutzomyia longipalpis
Order Diptera Diptera
Family Phoridae Psychodidae
Size 1-2 mm 2-3 mm
Habitat Woodlands Underground
Diet Detritivores Blood Feeders
Regions Europe, Asia Central and South America, Mexico to Argentina
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Flat-footed Scuttle Fly

A minute brown phorid fly with broad flattened tarsi and reduced wing venation. It is associated with ant nests where it scavenges on refuse and dead ants.

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Did You Know?

It lives inside ant colonies as a tolerated guest, feeding on the waste materials that ants discard in their refuse chambers.

Longipalpis Sandfly

A small, pale-brown sandfly that is the most important vector of visceral leishmaniasis in the Americas. Males produce sex pheromones from glands on the abdomen to attract females. It breeds in organic-rich soil around chicken coops and animal shelters.

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Did You Know?

Males produce terpene pheromones that attract females, and different populations produce different pheromones, suggesting cryptic species.