Flavolined Longhorn vs Rough Leafcutter Ant

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Flavolined Longhorn Rough Leafcutter Ant
Scientific Name Macrodontia flavipennis Acromyrmex rugosus
Order Coleoptera Hymenoptera
Family Cerambycidae Formicidae
Size 45-75 mm 3-9 mm
Habitat Forests Forests
Diet Wood Feeders Herbivores
Regions Brazil, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia South America (Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay)
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Flavolined Longhorn

A large prionine beetle with yellowish elytra and dark veined patterns, found in the Amazon basin. It is less well known than its more famous congeners. Larvae develop in large fallen trunks in primary forest.

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Did You Know?

Adults are attracted to mercury vapor lights and are most commonly collected at light traps during the wet season.

Rough Leafcutter Ant

A medium-sized leafcutter ant with a distinctly rugose (wrinkled) exoskeleton covered in short spines. It builds relatively small underground nests in grasslands and forest edges. This species often harvests grasses rather than tree leaves for its fungal gardens.

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Did You Know?

It is one of the few leafcutter species adapted to open grassland habitats, primarily harvesting grasses instead of tree leaves.