Florida Dampwood Termite vs Japanese Horntail

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Florida Dampwood Termite Japanese Horntail
Scientific Name Neotermes castaneus Eriotremex formosanus
Order Blattodea Hymenoptera
Family Kalotermitidae Siricidae
Size 6-12 mm 20-35 mm
Habitat Woodlands Woodlands
Diet Wood Feeders Wood Feeders
Regions Southern Florida, Caribbean East Asia, Taiwan, introduced to southeastern United States
Conservation Not Evaluated Least Concern

Florida Dampwood Termite

A dampwood termite found in southern Florida and the Caribbean that infests water-damaged wood. Colonies remain small and localized within their wood food source.

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Did You Know?

They are commonly found infesting living trees that have heartwood decay from fungal infections.

Japanese Horntail

A large wood wasp with a robust reddish-brown body and dark wings. Native to East Asia, it attacks stressed and recently felled hardwood trees.

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Did You Know?

This species was first detected in North America in 1974 and is one of the few tropical siricid wood wasps to establish invasive populations.