Foam Grasshopper vs Excavated Rove Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Foam Grasshopper Excavated Rove Beetle
Scientific Name Dictyophorus spumans Omalium excavatum
Order Orthoptera Coleoptera
Family Pyrgomorphidae Staphylinidae
Size 50-80 mm 3-4 mm
Habitat Heathland Gardens
Diet Herbivores Herbivores
Regions Southern Africa Europe, introduced to North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Foam Grasshopper

A large black and red grasshopper that produces a foul-smelling toxic foam when disturbed. It is one of Africa's most recognizable grasshoppers.

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Did You Know?

The toxic foam it produces from its thoracic glands contains cardiac glycosides concentrated from the milkweeds it eats.

Excavated Rove Beetle

A small, brownish omaline rove beetle with distinctive excavations on the pronotum. It frequents decaying vegetation and is particularly associated with compost heaps and grass clippings.

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Did You Know?

This species thrives in the heat-generating centers of compost heaps, tolerating temperatures that would be lethal to many other insects.