Four-spotted Cuckoo Bee vs Indian Tortoiseshell

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Four-spotted Cuckoo Bee Indian Tortoiseshell
Scientific Name Nomada leucophthalma Aglais caschmirensis
Order Hymenoptera Lepidoptera
Family Apidae Nymphalidae
Size 9-12 mm 55-65 mm wingspan
Habitat Woodlands Mountains
Diet Nectar Feeders Nectar Feeders
Regions Europe, Western Asia South Asia (India, Nepal, Bhutan, Pakistan, Himalayan region)
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Four-spotted Cuckoo Bee

A wasp-like cuckoo bee with reddish-brown and yellow markings that parasitizes Andrena mining bees. It is one of the earliest flying spring bees in Europe.

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Did You Know?

It closely resembles a small wasp rather than a bee, which helps it avoid being recognized as a threat by its hosts.

Indian Tortoiseshell

A beautiful butterfly with rich orange-brown wings edged with blue spots and irregular dark markings. It is found in the Himalayan highlands and is closely related to the European tortoiseshell butterflies.

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Did You Know?

This butterfly can survive at elevations over 4000 meters in the Himalayas, basking on sun-warmed rocks to thermoregulate.