Freyer's Purple Emperor vs Painted Lichen Moth

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Freyer's Purple Emperor Painted Lichen Moth
Scientific Name Apatura metis Hypoprepia fucosa
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Nymphalidae Arctiidae
Size 60-70 mm wingspan 25-33 mm wingspan
Habitat Rivers & Streams Woodlands
Diet Dung Feeders Wood Feeders
Regions Southeastern Europe, Central Asia, China Eastern North America
Conservation Least Concern (globally); rare and declining in Eu Least Concern

Freyer's Purple Emperor

A large, powerful butterfly closely related to the purple emperor but restricted to river valleys. Males display a brilliant purple-blue iridescence on the upper wing surface.

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Did You Know?

Males patrol narrow sections of riverbank at high speed, chasing away all other large insects.

Painted Lichen Moth

A small moth with distinctive grey forewings bearing bright red-orange stripes running from base to tip. It is one of the lichen moths, whose larvae feed on lichens and algae.

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Did You Know?

Its bold warning coloration advertises chemical defenses derived from the lichen compounds its larvae consume.