Fuscipes Tsetse Fly vs Petroleum Fly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Fuscipes Tsetse Fly Petroleum Fly
Scientific Name Glossina fuscipes Helaeomyia petrolei
Order Diptera Diptera
Family Glossinidae Ephydridae
Size 7-10 mm 5 mm
Habitat Rivers & Streams Underground
Diet Herbivores Omnivores
Regions Central and East Africa, from Cameroon to Uganda North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Fuscipes Tsetse Fly

A small riverine tsetse fly that is the major vector of Trypanosoma brucei gambiense in Central and East Africa. It inhabits riverine vegetation and lakeshores and is responsible for most human African trypanosomiasis cases. Multiple subspecies exist with different geographic ranges.

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Did You Know?

It is responsible for transmitting over 90 percent of human sleeping sickness cases, mostly in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

Petroleum Fly

The only insect whose larvae develop in crude petroleum. Found in natural oil seeps in California, including the La Brea Tar Pits. Larvae eat insects trapped in the oil.

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Did You Know?

This is the only animal on Earth that develops in crude oil — a substance toxic to virtually all other life. Its larvae swim through petroleum and breathe through snorkel-like tubes.