Goatweed Leafwing vs Slave-Maker Ant

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Goatweed Leafwing Slave-Maker Ant
Scientific Name Anaea andria Temnothorax americanus
Order Lepidoptera Hymenoptera
Family Nymphalidae Formicidae
Size 55-75 mm wingspan 2-3 mm
Habitat Farmland Farmland
Diet Dung Feeders Omnivores
Regions Central and Eastern United States, northern Mexico Eastern North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Goatweed Leafwing

A bright orange butterfly whose angular wing shape and mottled brown underside create a perfect dead-leaf disguise when at rest. It almost never visits flowers.

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Did You Know?

It overwinters as an adult, hiding among dead leaves where its camouflage makes it virtually invisible.

Slave-Maker Ant

A tiny North American slave-making ant that raids colonies of closely related Temnothorax species. Workers have saber-like mandibles used in raids. Enslaved workers eventually perform all domestic tasks while raiders focus solely on conducting new raids.

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Did You Know?

Enslaved Temnothorax workers sometimes rebel by destroying the slave-maker brood they are supposed to rear, reducing the raiding colony's future workforce.