Golden-headed Micropterix vs Giant Swallowtail of the Andes

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Golden-headed Micropterix Giant Swallowtail of the Andes
Scientific Name Micropterix aruncella Papilio thoas
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Micropterigidae Papilionidae
Size 7-9 mm wingspan 110-140 mm wingspan
Habitat Wetlands Rivers & Streams
Diet Pollen Feeders Nectar Feeders
Regions Europe South America (Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia)
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Golden-headed Micropterix

A tiny, metallic-headed moth that is among the most primitive living Lepidoptera. Adults have functional jaws instead of a proboscis and feed on pollen. A living fossil.

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Did You Know?

Retains functional chewing jaws like its ancient ancestors, predating the evolution of the typical butterfly proboscis by millions of years.

Giant Swallowtail of the Andes

One of the largest swallowtail butterflies in South America, with bold yellow and black striped wings and long tail streamers. It is a powerful flier that ranges from sea level to over 2000 m in the Andes. Larvae mimic bird droppings as a defense mechanism.

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Did You Know?

When threatened, the caterpillar everts a bright red forked organ called an osmeterium from behind its head, releasing a foul-smelling chemical.