Golden Stonefly vs Giant Stonefly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Golden Stonefly Giant Stonefly
Scientific Name Calineuria californica Pteronarcys californica
Order Plecoptera Plecoptera
Family Perlidae Pteronarcyidae
Size 25-35 mm 30-50 mm body
Habitat Rivers & Streams Rivers & Streams
Diet Predators Herbivores
Regions North America North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Golden Stonefly

A large predatory stonefly with a golden-brown body found in western North American rivers. Its nymphs are active hunters on the streambed.

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Did You Know?

Golden stonefly nymphs are apex predators of the streambed, hunting mayfly and caddisfly larvae among the cobbles.

Giant Stonefly

Large aquatic insects whose nymphs require pristine, cold, oxygen-rich streams. Adults are poor fliers and stay near water. Important food source for trout.

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Did You Know?

Stonefly nymphs are so sensitive to water pollution that their presence is used by scientists as a living indicator of water quality — no stoneflies means polluted water.