Great Purple Emperor vs Velvet Longhorn

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Great Purple Emperor Velvet Longhorn
Scientific Name Sasakia charonda Trichoferus campestris
Order Lepidoptera Coleoptera
Family Nymphalidae Cerambycidae
Size 75-110 mm wingspan 10-20 mm
Habitat Woodlands Woodlands
Diet Dung Feeders Wood Feeders
Regions East Asia, Japan Central Asia; invasive in Europe, North America, Middle East
Conservation Near Threatened Least Concern

Great Purple Emperor

Japan's national butterfly, known as 'o-murasaki' in Japanese. Males display a stunning purple iridescence on their wings. A large and powerful flier found in deciduous forests.

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Did You Know?

Designated as Japan's national butterfly in 1957, the Great Purple Emperor is rarely seen feeding on flowers, preferring tree sap instead.

Velvet Longhorn

A brownish-grey cerambycid covered in fine velvety pubescence, native to Central Asia but now spreading globally through timber trade. It attacks a wide range of deciduous and coniferous trees. Adults are nocturnal fliers.

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Did You Know?

This beetle has been intercepted in wood packaging materials on every continent except Antarctica.