Great Purple Hairstreak vs African Giant Swallowtail

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Great Purple Hairstreak African Giant Swallowtail
Scientific Name Atlides halesus Papilio antimachus
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Lycaenidae Papilionidae
Size 32-50 mm wingspan 180-250 mm wingspan
Habitat Woodlands Forests
Diet Nectar Feeders Nectar Feeders
Regions Southern United States from California to the Atlantic coast Africa
Conservation Least Concern Data Deficient

Great Purple Hairstreak

The largest hairstreak in North America with brilliant iridescent blue upperside wings and a bright red-orange abdomen. Its underside is dark with metallic blue and red spots near the tails.

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Did You Know?

Its caterpillars feed only on mistletoe, and females seek out this parasitic plant high in oak canopies to lay their eggs.

African Giant Swallowtail

The largest butterfly in Africa with a wingspan of up to 250 mm. It flies at great heights in the canopy and is rarely seen by casual observers.

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Did You Know?

It is believed to be toxic to predators and is one of the few butterflies that has no known mimics.