Great Purple Hairstreak vs Painted Lady

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Great Purple Hairstreak Painted Lady
Scientific Name Atlides halesus Vanessa cardui
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Lycaenidae Nymphalidae
Size 32-50 mm wingspan 54-73 mm wingspan
Habitat Woodlands Tundra & Arctic
Diet Nectar Feeders Nectar Feeders
Regions Southern United States from California to the Atlantic coast Africa, Europe, Asia, North America, Oceania
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Great Purple Hairstreak

The largest hairstreak in North America with brilliant iridescent blue upperside wings and a bright red-orange abdomen. Its underside is dark with metallic blue and red spots near the tails.

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Did You Know?

Its caterpillars feed only on mistletoe, and females seek out this parasitic plant high in oak canopies to lay their eggs.

Painted Lady

The most widely distributed butterfly in the world, found on every continent except Antarctica and South America. Known for long-distance migrations across continents.

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Did You Know?

Painted lady butterflies make the longest known insect migration — up to 15,000 km round-trip between Europe and sub-Saharan Africa across generations.