Greenland Copper vs Hoverfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Greenland Copper Hoverfly
Scientific Name Lycaena phlaeas polaris Episyrphus balteatus
Order Lepidoptera Diptera
Family Lycaenidae Syrphidae
Size 22-28 mm wingspan 7-12 mm
Habitat Tundra & Arctic Underground
Diet Nectar Feeders Nectar Feeders
Regions Greenland, Iceland, Arctic Scandinavia Europe, Asia, Africa
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Greenland Copper

The Arctic subspecies of the small copper butterfly, smaller and darker than its temperate counterparts. The forewings are bright copper-orange with dark spots. It is one of few butterflies found in southern Greenland.

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Did You Know?

The Greenland population is believed to have survived the last Ice Age in a coastal refugium, making it a true glacial relict.

Hoverfly

Excellent Batesian mimics of wasps and bees. Important pollinators often overlooked. Can hover perfectly stationary in mid-air and even fly backwards.

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Did You Know?

Hoverflies are so skilled at hovering that they can maintain their exact position in space even in strong winds, adjusting wing beats up to 300 times per second.