Gum Leaf Skeletoniser vs Ozark Stiletto Fly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Gum Leaf Skeletoniser Ozark Stiletto Fly
Scientific Name Uraba lugens Thereva frontalis
Order Lepidoptera Diptera
Family Nolidae Therevidae
Size 25-35 mm wingspan 8-11 mm
Habitat Woodlands Woodlands
Diet Herbivores Predators
Regions Australia, Oceania North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Gum Leaf Skeletoniser

A small moth whose caterpillars are known for retaining their shed head capsules stacked on top of each other, forming a tall 'hat'. The larvae feed gregariously on eucalyptus leaves, skeletonising them.

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Did You Know?

Its caterpillar is nicknamed the 'mad hatterpillar' because it wears a tower of old head capsules like a top hat.

Ozark Stiletto Fly

A medium-sized stiletto fly with a grayish body covered in fine pale hairs and clear wings. It is commonly found resting on sunlit surfaces in open woodlands.

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Did You Know?

The larvae have a unique ability to move rapidly through loose sand using undulating body movements.