Hawaiian Big-headed Ant vs Gold-fringed Mason Bee

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Hawaiian Big-headed Ant Gold-fringed Mason Bee
Scientific Name Pheidole megacephala Osmia aurulenta
Order Hymenoptera Hymenoptera
Family Formicidae Megachilidae
Size 2-4 mm 9-12 mm
Habitat Woodlands Beaches & Coastal
Diet Seed Feeders Nectar Feeders
Regions Hawaii, Pacific Islands Western Europe, Central Europe, Southern Europe
Conservation Not Evaluated Least Concern

Hawaiian Big-headed Ant

An invasive ant now widespread in Hawaii with a disproportionately large head in the soldier caste. It displaces native insects throughout the islands.

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Did You Know?

It is listed among the world's 100 worst invasive species by the IUCN.

Gold-fringed Mason Bee

A distinctive solitary bee that nests inside empty snail shells on warm hillsides. Females cover the shell with grass and debris for camouflage after laying eggs.

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Did You Know?

It exclusively nests in snail shells, carefully selecting ones of the right size for its brood.