Hazel Sawfly vs Small Copper

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Hazel Sawfly Small Copper
Scientific Name Croesus septentrionalis Lycaena phlaeas
Order Hymenoptera Lepidoptera
Family Tenthredinidae Lycaenidae
Size 8-10 mm 26-36 mm wingspan
Habitat Heathland Heathland
Diet Herbivores Nectar Feeders
Regions Europe, Western Asia Europe, Asia, North Africa, North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Hazel Sawfly

A medium-sized sawfly with an orange abdomen and dark thorax. The bluish-green larvae with black heads feed gregariously on hazel, birch, and alder.

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Did You Know?

When disturbed, the gregarious larvae raise their tails simultaneously in an S-shape, creating an intimidating group display to deter predators.

Small Copper

A vivid little butterfly with burnished copper-orange forewings spotted with black. It is feisty and territorial for its size, frequently chasing other butterflies from its perch.

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Did You Know?

Rare aberrant individuals have blue spots on the hindwing and are prized by collectors.