Helm's Stag Beetle vs Northern Black Fly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Helm's Stag Beetle Northern Black Fly
Scientific Name Geodorcus helmsi Simulium venustum
Order Coleoptera Diptera
Family Lucanidae Simuliidae
Size 25-40 mm 2-4 mm
Habitat Forests Forests
Diet Wood Feeders Omnivores
Regions Oceania (New Zealand - South Island) North America
Conservation Near Threatened Least Concern

Helm's Stag Beetle

An endemic New Zealand stag beetle found in the forests of the South Island. Males have enlarged mandibles used in fighting. It is a large, flightless beetle that lives in rotting logs in native bush. Several Geodorcus species are found only in New Zealand.

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Did You Know?

New Zealand stag beetles are flightless, having lost their ability to fly in the absence of land mammal predators over millions of years of island evolution.

Northern Black Fly

A common biting black fly of northern forests and boreal streams. Larvae form dense colonies on submerged rocks in cold flowing water.

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Did You Know?

Females can detect carbon dioxide exhaled by hosts from over 20 meters away.