Hercules Moth of South America vs Scarce Copper

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Hercules Moth of South America Scarce Copper
Scientific Name Copaxa multifenestrata Lycaena virgaureae
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Saturniidae Lycaenidae
Size 100-130 mm wingspan 30-38 mm wingspan
Habitat Forests Mountains
Diet Herbivores Omnivores
Regions South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Peru) Europe, temperate Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Hercules Moth of South America

A large silk moth with brown wings bearing multiple translucent windows that give it its species name. The wing margins are scalloped and the body is densely furred. It is found in Andean cloud forests where adults fly at night and are attracted to lights.

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Did You Know?

The transparent windows in its wings may serve to break up the moth's silhouette, confusing bat echolocation and helping it avoid predation.

Scarce Copper

A brilliant fiery-orange butterfly with black-spotted forewings, the male being one of the most intensely coloured European butterflies. Females are more subdued with brown-spotted orange wings.

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Did You Know?

Males are so brilliantly orange they can be spotted from over 50 metres away in sunlit meadows.