Hockeria Chalcid vs Mexican Dung Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Hockeria Chalcid Mexican Dung Beetle
Scientific Name Hockeria unicolor Phanaeus mexicanus
Order Hymenoptera Coleoptera
Family Chalcididae Scarabaeidae
Size 4-6 mm 15-25 mm
Habitat Grasslands Grasslands
Diet Parasitoids Dung Feeders
Regions Europe Mexico, Central America
Conservation Not Evaluated Least Concern

Hockeria Chalcid

A metallic dark parasitoid wasp that attacks the pupae of noctuid moths in the soil. It is found across Europe in grasslands and open habitats.

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Did You Know?

Females dig into the soil to find and parasitize cutworm moth pupae hidden several centimeters below the surface.

Mexican Dung Beetle

A large, metallic green and coppery tunneling dung beetle found from Mexico to Central America. Males have a robust, backward-curving horn. It is one of the larger Phanaeus species and an important dung recycler in tropical pastures.

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Did You Know?

Aztec artisans depicted Phanaeus beetles in their artwork, recognizing their importance to soil fertility.