Horned Treehopper vs Elm Seed Bug

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Horned Treehopper Elm Seed Bug
Scientific Name Centrotus cornutus Arocatus melanocephalus
Order Hemiptera Hemiptera
Family Membracidae Lygaeidae
Size 7-10 mm 6-7 mm
Habitat Heathland Underground
Diet Herbivores Seed Feeders
Regions Europe, Western Asia Europe (native), Northwestern North America (invasive)
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Horned Treehopper

A European treehopper with two prominent lateral horns projecting from the pronotum. Its dark brown body and horn-like projections give it a distinctive silhouette among foliage.

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Did You Know?

The paired pronotal horns may serve to make the insect harder for predators to swallow, functioning as an anti-predator defense.

Elm Seed Bug

A small seed bug native to southern Europe that has become an invasive nuisance pest in the northwestern United States. It aggregates in enormous numbers on and inside buildings in summer and fall.

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Did You Know?

Thousands can invade a single home seeking shelter, producing a foul odor when disturbed or crushed.