Hornet Hoverfly vs Gum Leaf Skeletoniser

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Hornet Hoverfly Gum Leaf Skeletoniser
Scientific Name Volucella zonaria Uraba lugens
Order Diptera Lepidoptera
Family Syrphidae Nolidae
Size 18-22 mm 25-35 mm wingspan
Habitat Woodlands Woodlands
Diet Scavengers Herbivores
Regions Europe, North Africa Australia, Oceania
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Hornet Hoverfly

Europe's largest hoverfly and a convincing hornet mimic with bold yellow-and-brown banding. Its larvae develop as scavengers in the nests of social wasps and hornets.

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Did You Know?

Its larvae live inside hornet nests, feeding on dead wasps and nest debris while being ignored by the colony.

Gum Leaf Skeletoniser

A small moth whose caterpillars are known for retaining their shed head capsules stacked on top of each other, forming a tall 'hat'. The larvae feed gregariously on eucalyptus leaves, skeletonising them.

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Did You Know?

Its caterpillar is nicknamed the 'mad hatterpillar' because it wears a tower of old head capsules like a top hat.