Horntail Wasp vs Parnopes Cuckoo Wasp

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Horntail Wasp Parnopes Cuckoo Wasp
Scientific Name Urocerus gigas Parnopes grandior
Order Hymenoptera Hymenoptera
Family Siricidae Chrysididae
Size 25-40 mm 8-13 mm
Habitat Forests Beaches & Coastal
Diet Fungus Feeders Parasites
Regions Europe, Asia Europe, North Africa, Western Asia
Conservation Least Concern Near Threatened

Horntail Wasp

A large wood wasp that injects symbiotic fungus into trees along with its eggs.

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Did You Know?

The injected fungus softens the wood to make it digestible for the larvae.

Parnopes Cuckoo Wasp

A large and robust cuckoo wasp with a metallic green thorax and brilliant red abdomen. It exclusively parasitizes beewolf wasps in sandy habitats.

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Did You Know?

It is entirely dependent on beewolf wasps for reproduction, so its populations decline wherever beewolves disappear.