Horse Fly vs Tanypod Predatory Midge

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Horse Fly Tanypod Predatory Midge
Scientific Name Tabanus bovinus Tanypus punctipennis
Order Diptera Diptera
Family Tabanidae Chironomidae
Size 20-25 mm 4-7 mm
Habitat Wetlands Ponds & Lakes
Diet Blood Feeders Predators
Regions Europe, Asia North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Horse Fly

A large, stout fly with huge iridescent compound eyes that display rainbow patterns. Only females bite, using scissor-like mouthparts to slash skin and lap up blood.

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Did You Know?

Horse fly eyes display stunning iridescent bands of color created by structural interference patterns, and scientists have used their anti-reflective eye structure to design better solar panels.

Tanypod Predatory Midge

A predatory midge whose larvae hunt other small invertebrates in soft sediments. Adults have distinctively spotted wings.

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Did You Know?

Unlike most chironomids, Tanypodinae larvae are active predators with retractable head capsules for striking at prey.