Ilex Hairstreak vs Indian Tortoiseshell

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Ilex Hairstreak Indian Tortoiseshell
Scientific Name Satyrium ilicis Aglais caschmirensis
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Lycaenidae Nymphalidae
Size 30-36 mm wingspan 55-65 mm wingspan
Habitat Woodlands Mountains
Diet Herbivores Nectar Feeders
Regions Southern and central Europe, western Asia South Asia (India, Nepal, Bhutan, Pakistan, Himalayan region)
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Ilex Hairstreak

A small dark brown butterfly with an orange band on the underside of its hindwings and a tiny tail projection. It is strongly associated with young oak growth and coppiced woodland.

💡

Did You Know?

Despite its name suggesting holly (ilex), it feeds exclusively on oak and was misidentified when first described.

Indian Tortoiseshell

A beautiful butterfly with rich orange-brown wings edged with blue spots and irregular dark markings. It is found in the Himalayan highlands and is closely related to the European tortoiseshell butterflies.

💡

Did You Know?

This butterfly can survive at elevations over 4000 meters in the Himalayas, basking on sun-warmed rocks to thermoregulate.