Ilex Hairstreak vs New Zealand Magpie Moth

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Ilex Hairstreak New Zealand Magpie Moth
Scientific Name Satyrium ilicis Nyctemera annulata
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Lycaenidae Erebidae
Size 30-36 mm wingspan 35-45 mm wingspan
Habitat Woodlands Gardens
Diet Herbivores Predators
Regions Southern and central Europe, western Asia Oceania (New Zealand)
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Ilex Hairstreak

A small dark brown butterfly with an orange band on the underside of its hindwings and a tiny tail projection. It is strongly associated with young oak growth and coppiced woodland.

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Did You Know?

Despite its name suggesting holly (ilex), it feeds exclusively on oak and was misidentified when first described.

New Zealand Magpie Moth

A distinctive day-flying moth endemic to New Zealand, with black and white spotted wings. It is commonly seen fluttering in gardens and bush edges, where its hairy black caterpillars feed on ragwort and groundsel. The bold pattern warns predators of its distastefulness.

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Did You Know?

The magpie moth's caterpillars feed on poisonous ragwort plants and store the toxins in their body, making both the caterpillar and adult moth toxic to predators.