Ilex Hairstreak vs Vampire Moth

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Ilex Hairstreak Vampire Moth
Scientific Name Satyrium ilicis Calyptra thalictri
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Lycaenidae Erebidae
Size 30-36 mm wingspan Wingspan 40-50mm
Habitat Woodlands Rivers & Streams
Diet Herbivores Blood Feeders
Regions Southern and central Europe, western Asia Europe, Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Ilex Hairstreak

A small dark brown butterfly with an orange band on the underside of its hindwings and a tiny tail projection. It is strongly associated with young oak growth and coppiced woodland.

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Did You Know?

Despite its name suggesting holly (ilex), it feeds exclusively on oak and was misidentified when first described.

Vampire Moth

A dull grey-brown moth with a uniquely evolved proboscis capable of piercing mammalian skin. Males occasionally drink blood for sodium.

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Did You Know?

It is one of the only moths known to drink blood from mammals including humans using its hardened barbed proboscis.