Indian Paper Wasp vs Lesser Citronella Ant

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Indian Paper Wasp Lesser Citronella Ant
Scientific Name Ropalidia marginata Lasius claviger
Order Hymenoptera Hymenoptera
Family Vespidae Formicidae
Size 15-20 mm 3-4 mm
Habitat Underground Orchards
Diet Fruit Feeders Root Feeders
Regions South Asia (India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh) Eastern North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Indian Paper Wasp

A slender social wasp with a brown and yellow body that constructs small, open-comb nests under eaves and branches. It is one of the best-studied social insects in India, known for its complex queen succession dynamics.

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Did You Know?

Queens in this species maintain dominance not through aggression but through pheromones, and succession happens peacefully without fights.

Lesser Citronella Ant

A small yellow subterranean ant closely related to the larger citronella ant. It produces a citrus scent and lives in deep soil nests tending root aphids.

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Did You Know?

Citronella ants are obligate herders whose survival depends entirely on their symbiotic relationship with underground aphids.