Ivory Coast Fungus Termite vs Madagascar Termite

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Ivory Coast Fungus Termite Madagascar Termite
Scientific Name Macrotermes mülleri Coptotermes truncatus
Order Blattodea Blattodea
Family Termitidae Rhinotermitidae
Size 5-13 mm 4-8 mm (workers); 5-9 mm (soldiers)
Habitat Forests Caves
Diet Detritivores Wood Feeders
Regions West Africa, Central Africa Madagascar
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Ivory Coast Fungus Termite

A large fungus-growing species found in the humid forests of West and Central Africa. Colonies construct partially subterranean nests with above-ground mound structures. Workers collect leaf litter from the forest floor for their fungus gardens.

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Did You Know?

This species creates covered foraging trails that can extend over 50 meters from the nest to protect workers from predators and desiccation.

Madagascar Termite

A subterranean termite with soft, pale workers and dark-headed soldiers that have elongated, rounded heads equipped with a frontal pore for secreting defensive fluids.

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Did You Know?

Soldiers defend the colony by squirting a sticky, irritating fluid from a gland on their head, entangling attackers like ants.