Ivory Coast Fungus Termite vs Winnow Ant

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Ivory Coast Fungus Termite Winnow Ant
Scientific Name Macrotermes mülleri Aphaenogaster senilis
Order Blattodea Hymenoptera
Family Termitidae Formicidae
Size 5-13 mm 5-8 mm
Habitat Forests Forests
Diet Detritivores Seed Feeders
Regions West Africa, Central Africa Southern Europe, North Africa
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Ivory Coast Fungus Termite

A large fungus-growing species found in the humid forests of West and Central Africa. Colonies construct partially subterranean nests with above-ground mound structures. Workers collect leaf litter from the forest floor for their fungus gardens.

💡

Did You Know?

This species creates covered foraging trails that can extend over 50 meters from the nest to protect workers from predators and desiccation.

Winnow Ant

A large, dark Mediterranean ant that is an important seed disperser in scrubland ecosystems. Workers carry seeds with attached nutrient-rich elaiosomes to their nests. They are thermophilic and forage during the hottest part of the day.

💡

Did You Know?

They are responsible for dispersing the seeds of over 30 plant species in Mediterranean ecosystems, making them keystone seed dispersers.