Japanese Giant Silkmoth vs Great Helen

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Japanese Giant Silkmoth Great Helen
Scientific Name Saturnia japonica Papilio iswara
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Saturniidae Papilionidae
Size 85-120 mm wingspan 120-150 mm wingspan
Habitat Mountains Rivers & Streams
Diet Omnivores Nectar Feeders
Regions Japan Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra, Thailand, Myanmar)
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Japanese Giant Silkmoth

A large reddish-brown moth with prominent eyespots on all four wings. It is endemic to Japan and closely related to the European Emperor Moth.

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Did You Know?

It is considered a harbinger of spring in rural Japan, where it is called 'kusu-san'.

Great Helen

A large, elegant swallowtail with dark velvety black wings bearing a broad white band across the hindwings and blue submarginal spots. The hindwings have distinctive spatulate tails.

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Did You Know?

Males are often seen mud-puddling in large groups along forest streams, sometimes alongside dozens of other swallowtail species.