Japanese Hotaruko Firefly vs Spotted Willow Leaf Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Japanese Hotaruko Firefly Spotted Willow Leaf Beetle
Scientific Name Pyrocoelia fumosa Chrysomela knabi
Order Coleoptera Coleoptera
Family Lampyridae Chrysomelidae
Size 12-20 mm 6-8 mm
Habitat Mountains Mountains
Diet Omnivores Herbivores
Regions East Asia, Japan Western North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Japanese Hotaruko Firefly

A large terrestrial firefly with a dark brown body and bright reddish pronotum. The wingless, larviform females produce a bright sustained glow from the ground to attract flying males.

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Did You Know?

The Japanese name 'hotaruko' distinguishes these terrestrial glowworm-type fireflies from the aquatic 'hotaru' species.

Spotted Willow Leaf Beetle

A dark metallic blue-black beetle with an oval body found on willows in western North America. Adults and larvae feed on willow foliage near mountain streams.

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Did You Know?

This species is adapted to high-altitude habitats and is commonly found above 2,000 meters elevation in the Rocky Mountains.